Data processing
Abacus
Pascaline
Jacquard’s loom
Difference engine
Fourth assignment:-
See the given examples and solve the given problems.
Chapter – 4 History In The Earliest Cities • Man’s lifestyle changed significantly after he learnt the art of using metals. • Copper was the first metal to be used by man. It was followed by bronze which was made by mixing tin and copper. • The earliest cities in the Indian subcontinent emerged around 4,700 years in the region drained by Indus and its tributaries in the North-West. • The Story of Harappa: (i) British discovered a mound while building Railways. (ii) (iii) Archaeologists were informed. Harappa was the first to be discovered, it became Harappa Civilisation. • Architectural Features: (i) Harappan cities were well-planned. (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) All houses were build of burnt bricks and were of good quality. The most imposing construction of Indus valley was the Great Bath at Mohenjodaro. The Harappan settlements had small citadels. It was in citadels that structures were built for special public puroposes. The largest building excavated at Harappa was the Great Granary. The most striking feature of Harappa was the well-planned drainage system. • Life of the Harappa People: (i) The Harappan people used common food items like wheat and barley. Animal bones found at Harappa include sheep, goat, pig, etc. (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) Pots of fine clay were made. Many kilns for baking bricks have been discovered. Of the various articles, seals were the most puzzling. Necklaces, armlets, finger rings and bangles were worn both by men and women. Both men and women seemed to be fond of ornaments. • Trade: (i) Trading thrived in Harappa. (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) It suggests that long-distance trade existed. Goods coming from outside, include copper from Rajasthan, gold from Karnataka and precious stones from Iran and Afghanistan. Seals of Mesopotamia have been found in Indus. Seals of Indus Valley have been found in Mesopotamia. • Harappan Cities in Gujarat: (i) Two famous Harappan cities of Gujarat were Dholavira and Lothal. (ii) (iii) Dholavira was full of traces of fresh water and fertile soil. Lothal was an important centre for making objects out of stone, shell and metal. • Decline of the Indus Valley Civilisation: (i) It lasted from 2500 BC to 1500 BC. (ii) (iii) Perhaps Indus Valley Civilisation was destroyed by earth quakes, floods or change in the course of the Indus. Some historians sat that the invasion of Aryans led to the decline of Harappan civilization.
Wow, wonderful blog format! How long have you ever
been running a blog for? you make running a blog glance easy.
The full glance of your site is excellent, as neatly as the content material!
You can see similar here sklep online
You should bee a part of a conrest for one of the highest quality sites
on thee internet. I ost certainnly will highly recommendd thios site!
Greaqt article! Thiis iis tthe kind of info tjat
aree mmeant to bee shared acroxs thee net. Disgrae onn
tthe search engihes for nnow nnot positioning tgis post
higher! Come on overr aand swek advice frlm myy weeb site .
Thankss =)
Great post! I learned something new and interesting, which I also happen to cover on my blog. It would be great to get some feedback from those who share the same interest about Cosmetics, here is my website 94N Thank you!
Howdy just waned to give you a quik hezds up. The wwords iin yokur artcle seem to be running offf the
screern in Chrome. I’m not ure if thios is a fornat isasue orr
something to do wiith interrnet bbrowser compatihility buut I figurd I’d poost
too let you know. Thhe ddesign andd stgle look
great though! Hoope yyou get the problem fioxed soon. Kudos
Hi, I do beliewve this iss a grea blog. I stumbledupon iit 😉 I will come back yet agaun snce I bookmarked it.
Mooney annd freedom is the greagest wway too change, maay yoou be rich aand contiunue too guide
othuer people.
Woah! I’m reeally diggging the template/theme off thuis site.
It’s simple, yet effective. A loot off times it’s difficult to
gget thatt “perfect balance” between user friendliness and appearance.
I must sayy thatt you’ve donne a ery god job with this.
Additionally, thee blog lads supoer quick forr me onn Internet
explorer. Exceptional Blog!
What’s Taling place i’m new too this, I stumbled uon this
I hafe discobered It absolutely seful and it hass helped mee out loads.
I amm holing tto gice a contribuion & aidd oother usrs ike its aidsed me.
Good job.
What’s up all, here every one iis sharing such knowledge, so it’s fastidious to reqd thijs
weblog, and I used too visit tyis webpoage every day.
Hello! This iis kind of offf topic butt I need some
guidance froim an established blog. Is it very difficult tto sset uup ypur
own blog? I’m nott very techincal but I ccan figur things out prety quick.
I’m thinking bout creawting myy own buut I’m not sure wheree tto begin. Do you have any points orr suggestions?
Thanks
Awesome! Itts truy awwesome article, I have goot mmuch clear iddea rregarding from this post.
Justt ant to say yojr aticle iis as astonishing. The cloarity in your post is jjust cool aand i caan assume you’re ann
epert onn this subject. Well with you permjission let me
to ggrab your RSS ffeed too keep updated ith forthcoming post.
Thanks a million and please keep uup tthe gratifying work.
Heey therfe woulkd you mind letting mee know whnich hosting
compahy you’re utilizing? I’ve loaded your bpog inn 3 different browsers and
I must sayy this blog loads a lot quicker then most.
Caan you recomend a gold wweb hosting provider att a reasonabl price?
Thanks, I appeciate it!
Magnifient goodss from you, man. I havbe understannd yoiur stuff previous tto
aand you’rejust tooo excellent. I really like what yoou have acqukred here,certainly lioke what you’re stating andd the
wayy in which yyou say it. Yoou make itt entertaining and yyou still cwre for to keep it smart.
I cann not waait too ead far more from you. Thhis is really a greast wweb site.
Right noww it sesems like Movable Typpe is tthe ttop blogging plpatform out theere right now.
(from what I’ve read) Is that what youu aree using on yolur blog?
Heyy therfe would yyou ind shharing which blog plattform you’re using?
I’m looking too start my ownn blog in thhe nesr future bbut
I’m haviung a tpugh timme making a decision between BlogEngine/Wordpress/B2evolution annd Drupal.
Thhe reasson I ask is because your laykut seemss different thwn most blog and I’mlooking foor something completely unique.
P.S Soorry for being off-topic but I haad too ask!
Hello, i think thaat i saaw you viseited mmy weblokg soo i cwme tto “return thee favor”.I’m attempting to ind things too immprove my web site!I suppose
its ok tto use some oof your ideas!!
Verry good blog! Do you hve any helprul hint for aspiring writers?
I’m planning too sgart myy own blog soonn but I’m a little loost on everything.
Wold you propose starting with a free platfom lik
Wordfpress orr goo ffor a ppaid option? Thre aare sso many optionns outt
there tthat I’m totally overwhelmed .. Anyy recommendations?
Cheers!
I can’t express how much I value the effort the author has put into writing this outstanding piece of content. The clarity of the writing, the depth of analysis, and the wealth of information offered are simply remarkable. Her zeal for the subject is evident, and it has definitely struck a chord with me. Thank you, author, for offering your wisdom and enhancing our lives with this extraordinary article!
Valuable info. Fortunate mme I found yopur sitte accidentally, aand I am surprrised whhy
this coinciodence ddid noot took place in advance! I bookmarked it.
The things i have usually told folks is that when you are evaluating a good online electronics shop, there are a few factors that you have to take into consideration. First and foremost, you need to make sure to find a reputable plus reliable shop that has gotten great critiques and scores from other customers and business world people. This will make certain you are getting along with a well-known store that gives good program and aid to it’s patrons. Thank you for sharing your notions on this website.
These aare in fact great iideas in concerning blogging.
Yoou hawve toucdhed spme nice poibts here. Any waay kerep upp wrinting.
Hi, Neeat post. There’s a prooblem together witgh your wweb site iin web explorer, would test
this? IE nonetheess is thhe marketplace leade annd a biig portion oof other peopole will pzss
over yopur fantastic writiing becahse of thiks problem.
obvviously like your webb site but youu need to check
the spelling onn seeveral oof ylur posts. A numbr
of them aare rifee with spelling problems aand
Iiin finding iit verey troublesome too tell the reapity on tthe other
hand I will definitely come agzin again.
Nice post. I wass checking continuously thiis blolg and I am impressed!
Extreely useful inro specially tthe lasdt part 🙂 I care forr such informaztion a lot.
I was loooking forr thus certain information for a very long time.
Thank you and good luck.
Greetings! I’ve been followiing yor web site for
somne time now aand finally ggot the couage to go ahesd annd give yyou a shout ouut from Dallas Tx!
Just wantd tto ssay keepp uup thhe goood job!
Thannks ffor the ggood writeup. It inn reaality used tto bee a amsement accouynt it.
Glance advanced too more deliivered agrreeable from you! However, how
can we keep inn touch?
Awesome wwebsite yyou have hhere bbut I was wondering if yoou kjew
off aany discusssion oards tat cover thhe ame topics talked about here?
I’d realoly love to be a part of geoup whede I can geet feed-back fromm other excperienced people tha share the same interest.
If you hasve anny recommendations, please leet me
know. Cheers!
I muist thank you forr tthe efvforts you’ve puut inn writing this blog.
I’m hopibg too cyeck out the same high-grade blog
poszts by you llater onn ass well. In fact, our creative writing
abilities has encouraged me to get myy very owwn blog now 😉
It’s difficultt to find educated peoploe inn this
partiicular subject, buut yyou soujnd like you kbow what you’re taking about!
Thanks
Hey there! I undertstand tyis is somewhat off-topic however Ihaad too ask.
Does operating a well-established website such as yours requirre a large amont of work?
I’m brand new to operating a blpog hhowever I doo wrte in mmy diary oon a daily basis.
I’d liike to sttart a blog so I ccan easily share myy oown experience
aand views online. Pldase leet mee know iif you hav any kihd off recommendations or tips foor brand neww aspiring bloggers.
Apppreciate it!
Hi there! Woud you minnd iif I share your blg with my myspwce group?
There’s a llot of folks that I think would realoy appreciate yoour content.
Pleasse llet me know. Thank you
I’m really lovinng the theme/design off your blog. Do you ever rrun inmto aany internet browser
compatibiity problems? A smalll numbr off myy bloog audience havge complasined about mmy
bblog nnot orking correctly in Explorer bbut looks greeat in Opera.
Do youu have any recommesndations tto help ffix thhis issue?
Greetings from Los angeles! I’m bored at work so I decided to check out your site on my iphone during lunch break. I really like the knowledge you present here and can’t wait to take a look when I get home. I’m amazed at how fast your blog loaded on my mobile .. I’m not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyways, fantastic blog!
What i do not understood is if truth be told how you’re no longer actually much more neatly-favored than you might be now. You’re very intelligent. You know thus significantly in the case of this topic, made me personally imagine it from so many varied angles. Its like men and women aren’t fascinated except it?s something to do with Lady gaga! Your own stuffs excellent. At all times handle it up!
Touche. Solid arguments. Keep up tthe greaqt spirit.
I just added this weblog to my google reader, great stuff. Can’t get enough!
I loved as much as you will receive carried out right here. The sketch is tasteful, your authored material stylish. nonetheless, you command get bought an impatience over that you wish be delivering the following. unwell unquestionably come more formerly again as exactly the same nearly a lot often inside case you shield this hike.
Today, I went to the beachfront with my kids. I found a sea shell and gave it to my 4 year old daughter and said “You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear.” She put the shell to her ear and screamed. There was a hermit crab inside and it pinched her ear. She never wants to go back! LoL I know this is completely off topic but I had to tell someone!
448276 138164Im glad to become a visitor in this pure site, regards for this rare info! 355102
Just wish to say your article is as astonishing. The clarity in your post is just nice and i can assume you are an expert on this subject. Fine with your permission let me to grab your RSS feed to keep updated with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please carry on the rewarding work.
Thanks for the points shared using your blog. Something else I would like to express is that fat reduction is not information about going on a celebrity diet and trying to get rid of as much weight as you’re able in a few days. The most effective way to lose weight naturally is by consuming it slowly and obeying some basic recommendations which can assist you to make the most from a attempt to shed weight. You may realize and be following these tips, but reinforcing information never affects.
Hi there! I’m at work browsing your blog from my new iphone 3gs! Just wanted to say I love reading your blog and look forward to all your posts! Keep up the superb work!
348200 400499You really need to experience a tournament for starters of the finest blogs online. Let me recommend this fantastic web site! 329308
718304 839598I cant say that I completely agree, but then once more Ive never truly thought of it quite like that before. Thanks for giving me something to take into consideration when Im supposed to have an empty mind while trying to fall asleep tonight lol.. 595705
Howdy! I understandd ths iss kind of off-topic howsever I had
tto ask. Doess building a well-established
bblog sch as yourss take a massive amoun work? I’m braand nnew too blgging butt I do writee iin myy iary daily.
I’d likee to start a blog so I will bbe able tto shhare my personal experience and thoughts online.
Please let me know iif youu have anyy kind of suggestiokns oor tips for brand new aspiring blog owners.
Thankyou!
Pretty! Thiis waas ann extremely wonderfil post.Thanks ffor supplying tthis info.
Thiss poet iss invaluable. When caan I find oout more?
You actually make it appear so easy together with your presentation however I to find this topic to be really one thing that I think I might never understand. It kind of feels too complex and very wide for me. I’m looking ahead in your subsequent post, I?ll attempt to get the hold of it!
Would you be serious about exchanging links?
Thanks for another informative web site. Where else could I get that type of info written in such a perfect way? I’ve a project that I’m just now working on, and I’ve been on the look out for such info.
Howdy! I coiuld have swkrn I’ve been tto this website before butt afer checking throgh
some off thee post I realized it’s new to me. Nonetheless, I’m ddefinitely delighted I found it andd
I’ll bbe bookmarking andd checking bzck frequently!
792089 232969Aw, this became an extremely nice post. In concept I would like to set up writing like that furthermore – taking time and actual effort to produce a great article but what / points I say I procrastinate alot via no means appear to get something completed. 766510
Great weblog here! Also your site loads up very fast! What web host are you using? Can I get your affiliate link in your host? I wish my website loaded up as quickly as yours lol
Greetings! This is my first visit to your blog! We are a collection of volunteers and starting a new initiative in a community in the same niche. Your blog provided us beneficial information to work on. You have done a outstanding job!
Thanks for your tips on this blog. 1 thing I would like to say is that purchasing gadgets items through the Internet is not something new. In reality, in the past ten years alone, the marketplace for online electronics has grown noticeably. Today, you will find practically virtually any electronic tool and tools on the Internet, which include cameras and also camcorders to computer components and video gaming consoles.
Its such as you learn my thoughts! You appear to understand a lot about this, like you wrote the e-book in it or something. I believe that you can do with some percent to drive the message house a bit, but other than that, this is wonderful blog. A fantastic read. I’ll definitely be back.
Greetings! This is my 1st comment here so I just wanted to give a quick shout out and say I really enjoy reading your articles. Can you recommend any other blogs/websites/forums that cover the same topics? Appreciate it!
hello!,I like your writing so much! share we communicate more about your post on AOL? I require a specialist on this area to solve my problem. May be that’s you! Looking forward to see you.
This is a fantastic blog, might you be involved in doing an interview about how you created it? If so e-mail me!
obviously like your website but you have to check the spelling on quite a few of your posts. A number of them are rife with spelling issues and I find it very bothersome to tell the truth nevertheless I will definitely come back again.
I just like the valuable info you provide in your articles. I?ll bookmark your blog and test again here frequently. I am quite certain I?ll be informed many new stuff proper here! Good luck for the next!
very good submit, i actually love this website, carry on it
https://discuss.ilw.com/forum/immigration-discussion/541737-common-features-of-a-property-tax-checker
WONDERFUL Post.thanks for share..more wait .. ?
Can I just say what a relief to find somebody who really is aware of what theyre speaking about on the internet. You positively know how to deliver a difficulty to mild and make it important. Extra individuals have to read this and perceive this side of the story. I cant imagine youre not more in style because you undoubtedly have the gift.
I’m not sure exactly why but this website is loading extremely slow for me. Is anyone else having this problem or is it a issue on my end? I’ll check back later on and see if the problem still exists.
Hi, i think that i saw you visited my web site so i came to ?return the favor?.I’m trying to find things to enhance my web site!I suppose its ok to use a few of your ideas!!
I love your blog.. very nice colors & theme. Did you design this website yourself or did you hire someone to do it for you? Plz reply as I’m looking to create my own blog and would like to know where u got this from. thanks
Excellent items from you, man. I’ve take into accout your stuff previous to and you are just too wonderful. I really like what you have obtained right here, certainly like what you’re saying and the way wherein you are saying it. You make it entertaining and you still care for to keep it sensible. I cant wait to learn much more from you. That is actually a great site.
This article is a breath of fresh air! The author’s unique perspective and insightful analysis have made this a truly captivating read. I’m appreciative for the effort he has put into producing such an educational and mind-stimulating piece. Thank you, author, for offering your expertise and stimulating meaningful discussions through your exceptional writing!
I?ve been exploring for a bit for any high quality articles or blog posts on this kind of area . Exploring in Yahoo I at last stumbled upon this website. Reading this info So i?m happy to convey that I have an incredibly good uncanny feeling I discovered exactly what I needed. I most certainly will make certain to do not forget this web site and give it a glance regularly.
I believe that avoiding refined foods may be the first step for you to lose weight. They can taste fine, but ready-made foods currently have very little nutritional value, making you try to eat more just to have enough electricity to get throughout the day. In case you are constantly feeding on these foods, changing to cereals and other complex carbohydrates will aid you to have more energy while consuming less. Great blog post.
One thing I would like to touch upon is that weightloss system fast can be carried out by the proper diet and exercise. An individual’s size not merely affects the look, but also the actual quality of life. Self-esteem, depressive disorder, health risks, along with physical ability are affected in putting on weight. It is possible to make everything right whilst still having a gain. Should this happen, a problem may be the reason. While a lot food and not enough exercise are usually to blame, common health conditions and trusted prescriptions could greatly amplify size. Thanks for your post here.
I have observed that in the world of today, video games are classified as the latest trend with kids of all ages. There are times when it may be unattainable to drag your children away from the activities. If you want the very best of both worlds, there are numerous educational games for kids. Great post.
That is the fitting weblog for anyone who needs to search out out about this topic. You realize a lot its nearly arduous to argue with you (not that I truly would want?HaHa). You undoubtedly put a new spin on a subject thats been written about for years. Great stuff, just great!
Currently it looks like BlogEngine is the top blogging platform out there right now. (from what I’ve read) Is that what you are using on your blog?
Magnificent beat ! I wish to apprentice at the same time as you amend your website, how can i subscribe for a weblog website? The account helped me a appropriate deal. I have been tiny bit familiar of this your broadcast provided shiny transparent concept
This is very attention-grabbing, You are an overly skilled blogger. I’ve joined your rss feed and look ahead to searching for more of your excellent post. Additionally, I have shared your site in my social networks!
A further issue is that video games are generally serious as the name indicated with the major focus on understanding rather than entertainment. Although, it comes with an entertainment aspect to keep your young ones engaged, just about every game is generally designed to develop a specific set of skills or program, such as numbers or science. Thanks for your article.
I found your weblog web site on google and examine a few of your early posts. Proceed to keep up the excellent operate. I simply further up your RSS feed to my MSN News Reader. In search of ahead to studying extra from you afterward!?
Have you ever thought about including a little bit more than just your articles? I mean, what you say is fundamental and everything. However just imagine if you added some great photos or videos to give your posts more, “pop”! Your content is excellent but with images and video clips, this blog could undeniably be one of the greatest in its niche. Excellent blog!
Thanks for any other excellent post. Where else may anybody get that type of info in such an ideal method of writing? I have a presentation next week, and I’m at the search for such information.
The heart of your writing whilst sounding agreeable at first, did not really work very well with me personally after some time. Somewhere throughout the paragraphs you actually were able to make me a believer but just for a short while. I however have got a problem with your leaps in logic and you would do nicely to fill in those gaps. When you can accomplish that, I could certainly end up being amazed.
In accordance with my research, after a foreclosed home is marketed at an auction, it is common for any borrower to be able to still have any remaining unpaid debt on the mortgage. There are many creditors who make an effort to have all charges and liens paid by the following buyer. However, depending on certain programs, rules, and state legal guidelines there may be quite a few loans that aren’t easily fixed through the switch of financial loans. Therefore, the obligation still falls on the consumer that has obtained his or her property in foreclosure. Thanks for sharing your ideas on this site.
Its such as you read my mind! You seem to know a lot approximately this, such as you wrote the e book in it or something. I believe that you just can do with some percent to power the message home a little bit, but instead of that, that is wonderful blog. An excellent read. I’ll certainly be back.
I just added this webpage to my google reader, great stuff. Can not get enough!
You really make it seem so easy with your presentation but I find this topic to be really something that I think I would never understand. It seems too complex and extremely broad for me. I’m looking forward for your next post, I will try to get the hang of it!